Aswan is a vibrant city located in the southernmost part of Egypt, along the banks of the Nile River. It is the capital of Aswan Governorate and one of the most popular tourist destinations in Egypt, known for its rich cultural history, stunning natural beauty, and proximity to ancient monuments. Aswan has long been an important cultural and strategic location in Egypt, serving as a gateway to Nubia and Sudan. Historically, it was a major center for trade, especially during the Pharaonic era. It was also the site of several ancient temples and monuments, many of which attract visitors today. Aswan’s significance was also in the realm of Egypt’s hydroengineering, as the construction of the Aswan High Dam in the 1960s significantly changed the landscape and economy of Egypt.